Gambling Impacts

Gambling involves a risk of losing something of value in exchange for the chance to win something else of value. It is considered to be an addictive behavior that causes significant problems for the gambler and their family. The behavioral and psychophysiological impacts of gambling have been documented at the individual, interpersonal, and community/societal levels. Some of these impacts have long-term effects that can change the life course of an individual and even pass between generations. These impacts include financial, labor, and health/wellbeing.

Social Impacts

There is also a great deal of debate about whether or not gambling is beneficial to society. Many people believe that it stimulates the economy and that it provides employment opportunities. However, many of these benefits are only short-term and can be offset by the negative social and economic impacts of gambling. In addition to providing jobs, gambling has been shown to increase local revenues which can be used for public services and infrastructure projects. However, the majority of research on gambling has focused on the labor and financial impacts and less on the social and community/societal impacts.

Those who are addicted to gambling may use it as a way to self-soothe unpleasant emotions or boredom, especially after a stressful day at work or after an argument with their spouse. This type of behavior can be replaced with healthier and more effective ways to cope, such as exercising, spending time with friends who don’t gamble, or practicing relaxation techniques. Moreover, those who struggle with gambling may benefit from joining a peer support group, such as Gamblers Anonymous, which is based on the 12-step model of Alcoholics Anonymous.